139 research outputs found

    Development Of The Compressor For Miniature Pulse Tube Cryocooler

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    Evaluation of measurement accuracies of the Higgs boson branching fractions in the International Linear Collider

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    Precise measurement of Higgs boson couplings is an important task for International Linear Collider (ILC) experiments and will facilitate the understanding of the particle mass generation mechanism. In this study, the measurement accuracies of the Higgs boson branching fractions to the bb and cc quarks and gluons, ΔBr(Hbbˉ,ccˉ,gg)/Br\Delta Br(H\to b\bar{b},\sim c\bar{c},\sim gg)/Br, were evaluated with the full International Large Detector model (\texttt{ILD\_00}) for the Higgs mass of 120 GeV at the center-of-mass (CM) energies of 250 and 350 GeV using neutrino, hadronic and leptonic channels and assuming an integrated luminosity of 250fb1250 {\rm fb^{-1}}, and an electron (positron) beam polarization of -80% (+30%). We obtained the following measurement accuracies of the Higgs cross section times branching fraction (Δ(σBr)/σBr\Delta (\sigma \cdot Br)/\sigma \cdot Br) for decay of the Higgs into bbˉb\bar{b}, ccˉc\bar{c}, and gggg; as 1.0%, 6.9%, and 8.5% at a CM energy of 250 GeV and 1.0%, 6.2%, and 7.3% at 350 GeV, respectively. After the measurement accuracy of the cross section (Δσ/σ\Delta\sigma/\sigma) was corrected using the results of studies at 250 GeV and their extrapolation to 350 GeV, the derived measurement accuracies of the branching fractions (ΔBr/Br\Delta Br/Br) to bbˉb\bar{b}, ccˉc\bar{c}, and gg were 2.7%, 7.3%, and 8.9% at a CM energy of 250 GeV and 3.6%, 7.2%, and 8.1% at 350 GeV, respectively.Comment: 15 pages, 6 figure

    A No-Lose Theorem for Higgs Searches at a Future Linear Collider

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    Assuming perturbativity up to a high energy scale 1016\sim 10^{16} GeV, we demonstrate that a future e+ee^+e^- linear collider operating at s=\sqrt{s} = 500 GeV with L=\int{\cal L}= 500 fb1^{-1} per year (such as the recently proposed TESLA facility) will detect a Higgs boson signal regardless of the complexity of the Higgs sector and of how the Higgs bosons decay.Comment: 4 pages, LaTe

    TeV Scale Implications of Non Commutative Space time in Laboratory Frame with Polarized Beams

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    We analyze e+eγγe^{+}e^{-}\rightarrow \gamma\gamma, eγeγe^{-}\gamma \rightarrow e^{-}\gamma and γγe+e\gamma\gamma \rightarrow e^{+}e^{-} processes within the Seiberg-Witten expanded noncommutative scenario using polarized beams. With unpolarized beams the leading order effects of non commutativity starts from second order in non commutative(NC) parameter i.e. O(Θ2)O(\Theta^2), while with polarized beams these corrections appear at first order (O(Θ)O(\Theta)) in cross section. The corrections in Compton case can probe the magnetic component(ΘB\vec{\Theta}_B) while in Pair production and Pair annihilation probe the electric component(ΘE\vec{\Theta}_E) of NC parameter. We include the effects of earth rotation in our analysis. This study is done by investigating the effects of non commutativity on different time averaged cross section observables. The results which also depends on the position of the collider, can provide clear and distinct signatures of the model testable at the International Linear Collider(ILC).Comment: 22 pages, 19 figures, new comments and references added, few typos corrected, Published in JHE

    Higgs Boson Physics in the ss-channel at μ+μ\mu^+\mu^- Colliders

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    Techniques and strategies for discovering and measuring the properties of Higgs bosons via ss-channel production at a μ+μ\mu^+\mu^- collider, and the associated requirements for the machine and detector, are discussed in detail. The unique feature of ss-channel production is that, with good energy resolution, the mass, total width and partial widths of a Higgs boson can be directly measured with remarkable accuracy in most cases. For the expected machine parameters and luminosity the Standard Model (SM) Higgs boson \hsm, with mass \lsim 2\mw, the light \hl of the minimal supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM), and the heavier MSSM Higgs bosons (the CP-odd \ha and the CP-even \hh) can all be studied in the ss-channel, with the heavier states accessible up to the maximal s\sqrt s over a large fraction of the MSSM parameter space. In addition, it may be possible to discover the \ha and \hh by running the collider at full energy and observing excess events in the bremsstrahlung tail at lower energy. The integrated luminosity, beam resolution and machine/detector features required to distinguish between the \hsm and \hl are delineated.Comment: 87 pages, uuencoded tex file and postscript figure files submitted, full postscript file, including embedded figures, is available via anonymous ftp at ftp://ucdhep.ucdavis.edu/gunion/higgs_mupmum.p

    Neutral Higgs sector of the next-to-minimal supersymmetric standard model with explicit CP violation

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    The neutral Higgs sector of the next-to-minimal supersymmetric standard model (NMSSM) with explicit CP violation is investigated at the 1-loop level, using the effective potential method; not only the loops involving the third generation of quarks and scalar quarks, but also the loops involving WW boson, charged Higgs boson, and chargino are taken into account. It is found that for some parameter values of the NMSSM the contributions from the WW boson, charged Higgs boson, and chargino loops may modify the masses of the neutral Higgs bosons and the mixings among them significantly, depending on the CP phase. In e+ee^+e^- collisions, the prospects for discovering neutral Higgs bosons are investigated within the context of the NMSSM with explicit CP violation when the dominant component of the lightest neutral Higgs boson is the Higgs singlet field of the NMSSM.Comment: Latex, 23 pages, 6 figure

    Neutrino-electron scattering in noncommutative space

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    Neutral particles can couple with the U(1)U(1) gauge field in the adjoint representation at the tree level if the space-time coordinates are noncommutative (NC). Considering neutrino-photon coupling in the NC QED framework, we obtain the differential cross section of neutrino-electron scattering. Similar to the magnetic moment effect, one of the NC terms is proportional to 1T\frac 1 T, where TT is the electron recoil energy. Therefore, this scattering provides a chance to achieve a stringent bound on the NC scale in low energy by improving the sensitivity to the smaller electron recoil energy.Comment: 12 pages, 2 figure

    HIGGS PHENOMENOLOGY OF THE SUPERSYMMETRIC MODEL WITH A GAUGE SINGLET

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    We discuss the Higgs sector of the supersymmetric standard model extended by a gauge singlet for the range of parameters, which is compatible with universal soft supersymmetry breaking terms at the GUT scale. We present results for the masses, couplings and decay properties of the lightest Higgs bosons, in particular with regard to Higgs boson searches at LEP. The prospects differ significantly from the ones within the MSSM.Comment: 12 pages (Plain Tex), 7 fig

    Possibility of spontaneous CP violation in the nonminimal supersymmetric standard model with two neutral Higgs singlets

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    A supersymmetric standard model with two Higgs doublets and two Higgs singlets is investigated if it can accommodate the possibility of spontaneous CP violation. Assuming the degeneracy of the scalar quark masses of the third generation, we find that spontaneous CP violation in the Higgs sector is viable in our model. In the case of spontaneous CP violation, the masses of the lightest two neutral Higgs bosons are estimated to be 80 and 125 GeV for some parameter values in our model, which, are consistent with LEP2 data.Comment: 18 pages, 3figure

    TESLA Technical Design Report Part III: Physics at an e+e- Linear Collider

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    The TESLA Technical Design Report Part III: Physics at an e+e- Linear ColliderComment: 192 pages, 131 figures. Some figures have reduced quality. Full quality figures can be obtained from http://tesla.desy.de/tdr. Editors - R.-D. Heuer, D.J. Miller, F. Richard, P.M. Zerwa
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